This dialog appears when you want to edit the palette of a GUI element in the property editor and click on the button labeled .... To understand its use, you should be familiar with how Qt handles palettes and widget colors. When in doubt, refer to the Qt Reference Documentation for QPalette.
A palette consists of three color sets: one for the active state (when the widget is in use, e.g., it might have the focus), one for the inactive state (when the widget is not being used ), and one for the disabled state (when the widget cannot be used at all in the current situation). There is a tab page for each of these three states, but since the tab pages are exactly the same we will describe them only once here.
Checking this box is the easiest way to get to a good-looking palette. You select two colors, a color for the 3-D effects and a color for the background; Qt Designer will compute all other colors so they look nice together and have good contrast. In most cases, this option is your best bet.
Click on this button to bring up a color selector that lets you select a 3-D effect color for the automatically computed palette.
Click on this button to bring up a color selector that lets you select a background color for the automatically computed palette.
In this area you can select pixmaps and colors for the color role currently selected in the color role combo box. Refer to the documentation for QPalette or Programming with Qt for a description of the color roles. Make sure to choose colors with good contrast!
In this area you can select a color for the 3-D shadow effects. You have two options: either have the shadow effects based on the button color in Central Color Roles (which you do by checking the box labeled Build From Buttoncolor and selecting the role in the adjacent combo box), or pick a color role and select a color for it yourself by clicking on the button labeled Select Color.
The preview area gives a good example of how your palette selections will look in reality. By using the arrow buttons you can cycle through several previews that contain all Qt widgets.